FPC Site Classification System
Welcome to the FPC “Site Productivity Optimization for Trees” or SPOT Classification System. This page contains download links for the latest stable releases of geospatial data used in the FPC Web Map.
If you have issues or feedback regarding GIS layers or the Soil Web Map, please contact Co-Director Dr. Rachel Cook (rlcook@ncsu.edu).
About the FPC Soil Classification System
Soils are classified to communicate characteristics that often denote what management techniques might be required. However, the United States Department of Agriculture’s widely accepted taxonomy system is not tailored specifically to forest management.
A new classification system constructed by the Forest Productivity Cooperative (FPC) provides a more comprehensive assessment of factors known to influence forest response to management practices such as underlying geology.
To view a more extensive summary of the FPC Soil Classification System, click here.
Forest Productivity Cooperative Web Map
The FPC Web Map is based on the FPC soil classification system and includes supplemental data sources such as USGS geologic formations, Major Land Resource Areas, and more to help inform silvicultural prescriptions. Data sets have been meticulously analyzed and constructed to be top-tier resources for informing decisions in relation to forest management.
Password:
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GIS Data Download for Members
(contact altrlica@ncsu.edu with questions on downloading)
Recorded presentation on SPOT v3.1 updates
PDF Slides on SPOT v3.1 updates
Spreadsheet of column name crosswalk from v2.2 to v3.1
Changelog
3.1 - Current Version as of Sept 5, 2024
Added TN
Aligned Atlantic Coastal Plain Terraces
More documentation to be added….
2.2 — Version as of Aug 16, 2021 - Sept 5, 2024
Updated state-level geodatabases that include soil and management data
Updated the Coastal Plain Terraces shapefile to reduce file size and improve load time
Updated All Southeastern States — Tabular Contents (Expanded Soil Data)
File size reduced to include only unique “mukey” values on a per state basis with relevant soil data
Added All southern states Tabular Contents (Soil + management data)
A zipped folder that contains CSVs of the attribute table from each state level geodatabase
Added Soils Reference Tables (Microsoft Access Database)
Database that contains soil and management data reference tables, credit to Hayes Luscher, TIR
Updated the FPC Soil Classification System — Manual to include new soil and management data information
2.1.0 — As of Aug 2020
Introduced the fpc_key field/column.
This value corresponds to a unique soil map unit at a static spatial location in the southeast. Enables future changes to be primarily tabular until transition to raster grid occurs.
Introduced the fpc_frav field.
This values corresponds to the average fertility ranking of the underlying lithology as mapped out by the USGS in their State Geologic Map Compendium (SGMC) dataset. Fertility rankings were assigned to 154 unique rock types based on their mineralogy and weatherability.
Introduced the terrace_na field.
This value corresponds to the unique terrace upon which the majority of the soil map unit (fpc_key) resides. Terraces were classified based on elevation ranges obtained from 30-meter digital elevation models.
Introduced the fpc_mlra field.
The fpc_code field now has complete concatenations of the entire FPC Soil Classification System code for the first time (previously stopping at the geology code).
Fixed case sensitivity issues causing some modifiers to be missed or improperly labeled.
Added Quartzipsamments as “i” for modifier 2.
Montmorillonitic soils now code out as “p” for modifier 2.
Carbonatic soils now code out as “c” for modifier 3.
Adjusted all “G” soils (deep sand) to now have depth codes of 6.
Changed the “Sa” (Sandhills) geology code to “Le” (Lumbee Formation).
Changed the “fpc_text” description for the “Le” geology code to match its new identity.
Various other small changes and optimizations were made to improve data usability.
2.0.0 —
Consolidated geology
Added CRIFF Group for Translation
Simplification of Major Soil Groups
Separate depth code from subsoil texture
Added somewhat excessively drained
Simplification and categorization of modifiers
Re-classification of some geologic formations
1.5.0 —
Updated with geologic formations and parent material minerology beyond the Atlantic Coastal Plain.
1.0.0 —
Separated SSURGO classification to highlight major and second-dominant components.
0.5.0 —
Base layers (soils, geology, mlra) created and rendered in their initial, most primitive forms. Initial documentation constructed.
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Ellis Ackerman
Lee Allen
Rob Austin
Chris Cohrs
Rachel Cook
Jacob Dearing
Tom Fox
Pete Kleto
Morgan Schulte
Emily Stoll
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Ed O’Brien
Jim DeWit
Connor Fristoe
Jim Gent
Kirk McEachern
Jim Rakestraw
John Torbert
John Thorp
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Colpitts, M.C., Fahmy, S.H., MacDougall, J.E., Ng, T.T.M., McInnis, B.G., and Zelazny, V.F. 1995. Forest soils of New Brunswick. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Centre for Land and Biological Resource Research (CLBRR), Research Branch, and Natural Resources Canada, CLBRR Contribution No. 95-38.
Hennigar, C.H., Weiskittel, Aaron Weiskittel, Allen, H. Lee , & MacLean, D. A. (n.d.). Development and evaluation of a biomass increment based index for site productivity. NRC Research Press.
Horton, J.D., 2017, The State Geologic Map Compilation (SGMC) geodatabase of the conterminous United States (ver. 1.1, August 2017): U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/F7WH2N65.
Jokela, E.J. and Alan J. Long. Using Soils to Guide Fertilizer Recommendations for Southern Pines. https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/FR/FR05300.pdf
Soil Survey Staff. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database. United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. Available online at http://datagateway.nrcs.usda.gov/. FY2019 official release.
Soil Survey Staff. 1999. Soil taxonomy: A basic system of soil classification for making and interpreting soil surveys. 2nd edition. Natural Resources Conservation Service. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 436.
The National Map. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.usgs.gov/products/maps/geologic-maps
The State Geologic Map Compilation (SGMC) Geodatabase of the Conterminous United States (ver. 1.1, August 2017): The State Geologic Map Compilation of the Conterminous United States was developed by the U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Resources Program (MRP). The project owes its success to numerous MRP staff who compiled the Preliminary Integrated Geologic Map Databases for the United States (PIGMD) as well as the foundational geologic mapping work completed by U.S. State Geologic Surveys and academia. Data obtained and used via SGMC was not spatially manipulated — only added onto via delineation of nutrient status and how major geologic formations correlate to FPC’s classification system taxonomy.